Mood Indigo in D

Duke Ellington(1930)balladSlow Swing
D
Instrument
GuitarUkuleleBassPiano
A
A
B
A
D6
E9
A7
D6
DMaj7
D7
GMaj7
Gm6
D6
B7
Em7
A7
D6
E9
A7
D6
DMaj7
D7
GMaj7
Gm6
D6
B7
Em7
A7
D6
D7
GMaj7
Gm6
D6
B7
E7
A7
A7
D6
E9
A7
D6
DMaj7
D7
GMaj7
Gm6
D6
B7
Em7
A7

Chord Diagrams — Mood Indigo in D (Guitar)

Mood Indigo in D

Ellington's evocative tone poem with its famous muted brass voicing, capturing the blue melancholy suggested by its title.

Mood Indigo in D

D major is one of guitar's most resonant keys. The open D string acts as a droning root, and the open A string provides the fifth. This gives D-based strumming a wide, ringing quality that flatpicks and fingerpicks love. D is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open D and A strings provide a powerful bass foundation, and the open high E is the 2nd scale degree adding brightness. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through D to E (ascending whole step), E to A (ascending perfect fourth), A to D (ascending perfect fourth), D to D (ascending unison), D to G (ascending perfect fourth), G to G (ascending unison), G to B (ascending major third), B to E (ascending perfect fourth), E to E (ascending unison). The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from E to D by whole step.

Scales for Improvisation

D major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, D Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

ballad4/4 · 32 bars · Form: AABA

Chords: D6, E9, A7, DMaj7, D7, GMaj7, Gm6, B7, Em7, E7.