Mood Indigo in G

Duke Ellington(1930)balladSlow Swing
G
Instrument
GuitarUkuleleBassPiano
A
A
B
A
G6
A9
D7
G6
GMaj7
G7
CMaj7
Cm6
G6
E7
Am7
D7
G6
A9
D7
G6
GMaj7
G7
CMaj7
Cm6
G6
E7
Am7
D7
G6
G7
CMaj7
Cm6
G6
E7
A7
D7
D7
G6
A9
D7
G6
GMaj7
G7
CMaj7
Cm6
G6
E7
Am7
D7

Chord Diagrams — Mood Indigo in G (Guitar)

Mood Indigo in G

Ellington's evocative tone poem with its famous muted brass voicing, capturing the blue melancholy suggested by its title.

Mood Indigo in G

G major is the singer-songwriter's key. The open G, B, and D strings spell out the full G major triad with zero fretting. Add the open high E for a Gadd6 shimmer. Nearly every diatonic chord (Em, Am, C, D) has a comfortable open voicing. G is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open G, B, and D strings form a complete G major triad without fretting a single note, and the open low E adds a rich 6th color. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through G to A (ascending whole step), A to D (ascending perfect fourth), D to G (ascending perfect fourth), G to G (ascending unison), G to C (ascending perfect fourth), C to C (ascending unison), C to E (ascending major third), E to A (ascending perfect fourth), A to A (ascending unison). The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from A to G by whole step.

Scales for Improvisation

G major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, G Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

ballad4/4 · 32 bars · Form: AABA

Chords: G6, A9, D7, GMaj7, G7, CMaj7, Cm6, E7, Am7, A7.