Almendra in A#

Almendra in A#

Abelardo Valdés compuso 'Almendra' en La Habana en 1938; se convirtió en el danzón más grabado de la historia cubana. Antonio Machín, Tito Puente y Celia Cruz la registraron; en México la adoptó la orquesta de Acerina. La progresión D-A7 de la sección A es quintaesencia del danzón habanero: aristocrática, elegante, sin prisa. El giro G→Gm —préstamo modal del cuarto grado menor— es el momento dramático que toda pista de baile esperaba.

Almendra in A#

A# (Bb) major requires barre chords rooted at fret 1 on the A string or fret 6 on the E string. Despite the barre demands, it is a common key in funk, New Orleans R&B, and brass band music. The open D string can ring as the major third for added color. A# is a intermediate-level key on guitar because the open D string is the major 3rd of Bb, adding a bright color if allowed to ring. Expect to rely on barre chords throughout, which builds hand strength and unlocks the entire fretboard.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through A# to F (descending perfect fourth), F to D# (descending whole step), D# to D# (ascending unison). The predominantly stepwise bass motion creates smooth, connected voice leading. When the progression loops, the bass returns from D# to A# by perfect fourth.

Scales for Improvisation

A# major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, A# Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.