Caravan in B

Duke Ellington / Juan Tizol(1936)afro-cubanLatin/Swing ♩= 152
Do Re MiC D E
B
Instrument
GuitarUkuleleBassPiano
A
A
B
A
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
Bm6
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
Bm6
E7
E7
Amaj7
Amaj7
Dmaj7
Dmaj7
C♯m7♭5
F♯7♭9
Bm6
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
F♯7♭9
Bm6

Chord Diagrams — Caravan in B (Guitar)

Caravan in B

Juan Tizol (trombonista portorriqueño) y Duke Ellington crearon este clásico de 1936 que lleva el sonido afrocubano al jazz de big band. La sección A es pura tensión: siete compases de dominante C7b9 que no resuelven hasta el último instante en Fm6. El puente B, de swing puro, viaja a Bb7→Ebmaj7→Abmaj7 antes del regreso.

Caravan in B

B major mixes barre and open elements. The B chord itself is a barre at fret 2, but E and A are comfortable open chords forming the IV and V. The open B string rings as the root, allowing creative drone-based arrangements. B is a intermediate-level key on guitar because the open B string rings as the root and the open E strings provide the 4th — useful for sus4 voicings and drone effects. This key mixes open and barre shapes, making it a good intermediate challenge that builds fretboard fluency.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through F# to B (ascending perfect fourth), B to E (ascending perfect fourth), E to A (ascending perfect fourth), A to D (ascending perfect fourth), D to C# (descending half step). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from C# to F# by perfect fourth.

Scales for Improvisation

B major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, B Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

afro-cuban4/4 · 32 bars · Form: AABA

Chords: F♯7♭9, Bm6, E7, Amaj7, Dmaj7, C♯m7♭5.