El Año Viejo in F#

Crescencio Salcedo(1953)cumbiaCumbia festiva
Do Re MiC D E
F♯
Instrument
GuitarUkuleleBassPiano
A
A
B
B
F♯
C♯7
F♯
C♯7
F♯
B
C♯7
F♯
F♯
C♯7
F♯
C♯7
F♯
B
C♯7
F♯
B
F♯
C♯7
F♯
D♯m
G♯m
C♯7
F♯
B
F♯
C♯7
F♯
D♯m
G♯m
C♯7
F♯

Chord Diagrams — El Año Viejo in F# (Guitar)

El Año Viejo in F#

Crescencio Salcedo compuso 'El Año Viejo' en Colombia en 1953 y se convirtió en el himno de fin de año de Venezuela, Colombia y todo el Caribe. Se escucha cada 31 de diciembre en todo el continente, junto a 'El Año Nuevo'. Carlos Vives, Los Corraleros de Majagual y decenas de orquestas la han grabado. La sencillez de D-A7-G no necesita ornamento: es la cumbia en su versión más festiva y comunitaria, el acorde del brindis y el abrazo.

El Año Viejo in F#

F# major pushes guitarists into full barre territory at fret 2 and beyond. No open chords exist naturally, but the key rewards advanced players with dark, powerful voicings. Common in metal and progressive rock where low tunings bring it closer to standard pitch. F# is a intermediate-advanced-level key on guitar because the open B string is the 4th scale degree and the open high E is the minor 7th, both usable as color tones. Expect to rely on barre chords throughout, which builds hand strength and unlocks the entire fretboard.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through F# to C# (descending perfect fourth), C# to B (descending whole step), B to D# (ascending major third), D# to G# (ascending perfect fourth). The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from G# to F# by whole step.

Scales for Improvisation

F# major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, F# Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

cumbia4/4 · 32 bars · Form: AABB

Chords: F♯, C♯7, B, D♯m, G♯m.