Lamento Borincano in B
Lamento Borincano in B
Rafael Hernández compuso 'Lamento Borincano' en Nueva York en 1929, en el exilio de la Gran Depresión, evocando al jíbaro puertorriqueño que baja al pueblo con sus productos y regresa con las manos vacías. Es el himno no oficial de Puerto Rico: Luis A. Miranda la llamó 'la canción más triste del mundo'. La sección A en F mayor es la esperanza del camino; la modulación a Dm en la sección B es el momento en que la esperanza colapsa — el campo que no paga, el gesto que se muere.
Lamento Borincano in B
B major mixes barre and open elements. The B chord itself is a barre at fret 2, but E and A are comfortable open chords forming the IV and V. The open B string rings as the root, allowing creative drone-based arrangements. B is a intermediate-level key on guitar because the open B string rings as the root and the open E strings provide the 4th — useful for sus4 voicings and drone effects. This key mixes open and barre shapes, making it a good intermediate challenge that builds fretboard fluency.
Voice Leading
The bass line moves through B to F# (descending perfect fourth), F# to E (descending whole step), E to G# (ascending major third), G# to D# (descending perfect fourth), D# to C# (descending whole step). The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from C# to B by whole step.
Scales for Improvisation
B major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, B Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.