Rico Vacilon in D

Rosendo Ruiz(1952)cha-cha-chaCha-Cha-Chá ♩= 122
Do Re MiC D E
D
Instrument
GuitarUkuleleBassPiano
A
B
D6
A7
D6
A7
D
D♯dim7
A7
D
D
F♯7
Bm
E7

Chord Diagrams — Rico Vacilon in D (Guitar)

Rico Vacilon in D

Rosendo Ruiz's 1952 cha-cha-chá became one of the genre's most beloved anthems as recorded by Conjunto Modelo. The infectious montuno vamp on A6 and E7 anchors the A section, while the B section dances through a chromatic passing chord (Bb°7) to the coro, then turns to the relative minor via C#7, F#m, and B7.

Rico Vacilon in D

D major is one of guitar's most resonant keys. The open D string acts as a droning root, and the open A string provides the fifth. This gives D-based strumming a wide, ringing quality that flatpicks and fingerpicks love. D is a beginner-level key on guitar because the open D and A strings provide a powerful bass foundation, and the open high E is the 2nd scale degree adding brightness. Beginners will find this key approachable since most chords use open voicings with minimal stretching.

Voice Leading

The bass line moves through D to A (descending perfect fourth), A to D (ascending perfect fourth), D to D# (ascending half step), D# to F# (ascending minor third), F# to B (ascending perfect fourth), B to E (ascending perfect fourth). A half-step bass movement creates a strong leading-tone pull that demands resolution. The root motion by larger intervals (fourths and fifths) gives each chord change a strong, decisive character. When the progression loops, the bass returns from E to D by whole step.

Scales for Improvisation

D major pentatonic works because every note is either a chord tone or a safe passing tone — there are no avoid notes. For soloing, this means you can play freely without clashing. Over dominant seventh chords, D Mixolydian adds the flat seventh for an authentic blues-rock edge.

cha-cha-cha4/4 · 12 bars · Form: AB

Chords: D6, A7, D, D♯dim7, F♯7, Bm, E7.