What is Drop D tuning on guitar?

Drop D tuning lowers the 6th (lowest) string from E to D. The full tuning from low to high is D-A-D-G-B-E. This makes power chords playable with one finger on the bottom three strings.

What scales work best in Drop D tuning?

All scales work in Drop D, but D minor, D major, and the D minor pentatonic are particularly effective because they take advantage of the open low D string as a pedal tone. The Dorian and Mixolydian modes rooted on D also sound great.

Is Drop D tuning good for beginners?

Yes! Drop D is one of the easiest alternate tunings to learn. You only change one string, and it makes power chords much easier to play. It's a great first step into alternate tunings.

G# Double Harmonic Major Guitar Scale

Guitar scale in Drop D tuning — fretboard diagram

Tuning

Frets

G# Double Harmonic Major in Drop D — Notes and Intervals

The G# Double Harmonic Major scale, commonly known as the Byzantine scale, is a perfectly balanced seven-note scale. On Guitar, it contains the notes G#, A, C, C#, D#, E, G. It offers an extreme exotic tension with two augmented seconds, used to create iconic surf-rock and Middle Eastern themes. Commonly used in Middle Eastern, Surf Rock, Metal, Film Scores. Notable players include Dick Dale, Rainbow, Marty Friedman. Use over major chords in Middle Eastern and surf rock contexts. The b2 and b6 add exotic color to an otherwise major framework.

Notes: G#, A, C, C#, D#, E, G

Intervals: 1P, 2m, 3M, 4P, 5P, 6m, 7M

Degrees: 1 b2 3 4 5 b6 7

Formula: H-WH-H-W-H-WH-H

Number of notes: 7

Tuning: Drop D (D-A-D-G-B-E)

Also known as: gypsy

About Drop D Tuning

Drop D tuning lowers the 6th string from E to D, giving you instant access to heavy power chords with a single finger. This deceptively simple change opens up a world of heavier riffs, deeper bass notes, and new chord voicings that are impossible in standard tuning. The low D string creates a powerful foundation for rhythm playing while keeping the rest of the fretboard familiar.

Drop D is one of the most versatile alternate tunings in modern music. From the crunchy riffs of grunge and alternative rock to the thunderous breakdowns of metal, this tuning has shaped the sound of countless iconic songs. It's also surprisingly useful for fingerpicking and acoustic arrangements where you need a deep bass drone.

Hard RockMetalGrungeAlternativeAcoustic Fingerpicking

Notable artists: Foo Fighters, Soundgarden, Rage Against the Machine, Tool, Killswitch Engage

Best for: Power chords, heavy riffs, drop-tuned metal rhythm, and acoustic arrangements with a deep bass drone

Musical Character

ExoticIntenseBalancedEastern

Contains two augmented 2nd intervals placed symmetrically, giving it a perfectly balanced exotic tension. Dick Dale used it to create the iconic surf rock 'Misirlou' guitar tone.

Explore This Scale in Other Tunings

← All Guitar scales in Drop D tuning