E Iwato Guitar Scale
Guitar scale in Open C tuning — fretboard diagram
E Iwato in Open C — Notes and Intervals
The E Iwato scale is a dark and brooding Japanese pentatonic scale. On Guitar, its notes are E, F, A, Bb, D. It is essentially a pentatonic Locrian mode, known for its unstable and mysterious character, often used to depict shadows or deep contemplation. Commonly used in Japanese, Metal, Dark Ambient, Experimental. Notable players include Marty Friedman, Meshuggah. Use over diminished or m7b5 chords. Excellent for dark ambient textures and metal riffs with an Eastern edge.
Notes: E, F, A, Bb, D
Intervals: 1P, 2m, 4P, 5d, 7m
Degrees: 1 b2 3 4 b5
Formula: H-4-H-4-W
Number of notes: 5
Tuning: Open C (C-G-C-G-C-E)
About Open C Tuning
Open C tuning (C-G-C-G-C-E) produces a C major chord when strummed open, with an enormous bass depth from the low C string (two whole steps below standard E). The tuning spans a vast tonal range that gives compositions an almost orchestral scope, making it a favorite for both delicate fingerstyle and crushing heavy music.
John Butler's 'Ocean' — one of the most famous modern fingerstyle compositions — is performed in Open C, showcasing the tuning's incredible dynamic range from thundering bass to shimmering harmonics. Devin Townsend uses Open C extensively across his catalog for its massive, wall-of-sound potential. Jimmy Page used it on Led Zeppelin's 'Friends' from Led Zeppelin III. Soundgarden also explored Open C. The three C strings and two G strings create powerful octave resonances that make even simple chord shapes sound huge.
Notable artists: John Butler, Devin Townsend, Jimmy Page (Led Zeppelin), Soundgarden, William Ackerman
Best for: Cinematic fingerstyle compositions, progressive metal walls of sound, post-rock textures, and any music that needs enormous tonal range from deep bass to bright treble
Musical Character
The darkest Japanese pentatonic — essentially a pentatonic Locrian. Its unstable b5 creates a shadowy, contemplative quality unlike any other pentatonic scale.